Hot Molecular Oxygen (O2) - LIF:
Transition: Schumann-Runge bands: B3Su- - X3Sg- (0,1), (1,1), (1,2), (2,2), (3,2), (3,3), (4,3), ... bands of hot molecular oxygen O2 (excitation wavelengths: see table below)
Appearance of the Schumann-Runge system: Degraded to longer the red
Excitation wavelength: 215,6 to 210,0 nm (UV)
Flame/Burner: hydrogen/oxygen (H2/O) flame of a welding torch
Grating of the spectrograph: 1200 l/mm
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Table: Expected transitions/emissions (Herzberg, 1979)
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Transitions of O2 Schumann-Runge bands |
Excitation wavelength range [nm] |
Emissions [nm] starting at: |
| B-X (3,3) band starting at 213,9 nm | 213,9 nm deg. to the red | 194,7 nm, 200,8 nm, 207,2 nm, 213,9 nm, 220,9 nm, 228,3 nm, 236,1 nm, 244,2 nm, 252,8 nm, 261,9 nm, 271,5 nm, 281,7 nm, 292,4 nm, 303,8 nm, 315,9 nm, 328,7 nm, … |
| B-X (1,2) band starting at 213,0 nm | 213,0 nm deg. to the red | 199,8 nm, 206,2 nm, 213,0 nm, 220,0 nm, 227,5 nm, 235,3 nm, 243,6 nm, 252,3 nm, 261,5 nm, 271,2 nm, 281,5 nm, 292,4 nm, 304,0 nm, 316,4 nm, 329,5 nm, 343,5 nm, … |
| B-X (4,3) band starting at 211,1 nm | 211,1 nm deg. to the red | 192,4 nm, 198,4 nm, 204,6 nm, 211,1 nm, 217,9 nm, 225,1 nm, 232,7 nm, 240,6 nm, 249,0 nm, 257,8 nm, 267,0 nm, 276,9 nm, 287,2 nm, 298,2 nm, 309,8 nm, 322,2 nm, … |
| B-X (2,2) band starting at 210,0 nm | 210,0 nm deg. to the red | 197,2 nm, 203,4 nm, 210,0 nm, 216,9 nm, 224,1 nm, 231,7 nm, 239,7 nm, 248,1 nm, 257,0 nm, 266,4 nm, 276,3 nm, 286,9 nm, 298,0 nm, 309,8 nm, 322,4 nm, 335,8 nm, … |
| B-X (0,1) band starting at 209,2 nm | 209,2 nm deg. to the red | 202,6 nm, 209,2 nm, 216,1 nm, 223,4 nm, 231,1 nm, 239,2 nm, 247,7 nm, 256,7 nm, 266,3 nm, 276,4 nm, 287,1 nm, 298,4 nm, 310,5 nm, 323,4 nm, 337,1 nm, 351,8 nm, ... |
| B-X (3,2) band starting at 207,2 nm | 207,2 nm deg. to the red | 194,7 nm, 200,8 nm, 207,2 nm, 213,9 nm, 220,9 nm, 228,3 nm, 236,1 nm, 244,2 nm, 252,8 nm, 261,9 nm, 271,5 nm, 281,7 nm, 292,4 nm, 303,8 nm, 315,9 nm, 328,7 nm, … |
| B-X (1,1) band starting at 206,2 nm | 206,2 nm deg. to the red | 199,8 nm, 206,2 nm, 213,0 nm, 220,0 nm, 227,5 nm, 235,3 nm, 243,6 nm, 252,3 nm, 261,5 nm, 271,2 nm, 281,5 nm, 292,4 nm, 304,0 nm, 316,4 nm, 329,5 nm, 343,5 nm, … |
Grating: 1200 lines/mm, UV and VIS excitation, Emissions: 190 to 225 nm
|
EES, point of measurement: center (center of the flame) Excitation wavelength: UV: 215,70 nm to 209,72 nm VIS: 431,40 nm to 419,44 nm (UV and VIS simultaneously) Emission wavelength: 190 nm to 225 nm |
Single Image: local distribution of signals inside the flame Excitation wavelength: UV: 214,56 nm VIS: 429,12 nm (UV and VIS simultaneously) |
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Detected signals: Rayleigh scattering: UV hot O2-LIF from Schumann-Runge bands: (for more information see table on top of this page) NO-LIF A-X / from A-X (1,0), (2,1), (3,2) excitations: (starting at 215,3 nm (1,0) and 214,0 nm (2,1)) NO-LIF A-X emissions: (starting at: 225 nm, 215 nm, 205 nm, 196 nm) |
Download common measurement report for detailed informations about flame, laser beam position, pulse energy, ICCD gain, etc: |
|
Download
Davis file: |
CCD dynamic: 12 bit / ICCD gain: 9,0 / entrance slit: 100 mm / sum of pulses: 50 / UV pulse energy: not measured |
Grating: 1200 lines/mm, UV and VIS excitation, Emissions: 225 to 260 nm
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EES, point of measurement: center (center of the flame) Excitation wavelength: UV: 215,70 nm to 209,72 nm VIS: 431,40 nm to 419,44 nm (UV and VIS simultaneously) Emission wavelength: 225 nm to 260 nm |
Single Image: local distribution of signals inside the flame Excitation wavelength: UV: 215,24 nm VIS: 430,48 nm (UV and VIS simultaneously) |
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Detected signals: hot O2-LIF from Schumann-Runge bands: (for more information see table on top of this page) NO-LIF A-X / from A-X (1,0), (2,1) excitations: (starting at 215,3 nm (1,0) and 214,0 nm (2,1)) NO-LIF A-X emissions: (starting at: 256 nm (259 nm), 245 nm (248 nm), (234 nm) (237 nm), (225 nm) (227 nm)) |
Download common measurement report for detailed informations about flame, laser beam position, pulse energy, ICCD gain, etc: |
|
Download
Davis file: |
CCD dynamic: 12 bit / ICCD gain: 9,0 / entrance slit: 100 mm / sum of pulses: 50 / UV pulse energy: not measured |
Grating: 1200 lines/mm, UV and VIS excitation, Emissions: 260 to 295 nm
|
EES, point of measurement: center (center of the flame) Excitation wavelength: UV: 215,70 nm to 209,72 nm VIS: 431,40 nm to 419,44 nm (UV and VIS simultaneously) Emission wavelength: 260 nm to 295 nm |
Single Image: local distribution of signals inside the flame Excitation wavelength: UV: 215,24 nm VIS: 430,48 nm (UV and VIS simultaneously) |
![]() |
![]() |
|
Detected signals: hot O2-LIF from Schumann-Runge bands: (for more information see table on top of this page) NO-LIF A-X / from A-X (1,0) excitation: (starting at 215,3 nm (1,0)) NO-LIF A-X emissions: (starting at: 295 nm, 281 nm, 268 nm) |
Download common measurement report for detailed informations about flame, laser beam position, pulse energy, ICCD gain, etc: |
|
Download
Davis file: |
CCD dynamic: 12 bit / ICCD gain: 9,0 / entrance slit: 100 mm / sum of pulses: 50 / UV pulse energy: not measured |
Grating: 1200 lines/mm, UV and VIS excitation, Emissions: 295 to 330 nm
|
EES, point of measurement: center (center of the flame) Excitation wavelength: UV: 215,70 nm to 209,72 nm VIS: 431,40 nm to 419,44 nm (UV and VIS simultaneously) Emission wavelength: 295 nm to 330 nm |
Single Image: local distribution of signals inside the flame Excitation wavelength: UV: 214,96 nm VIS: 429,92 nm (UV and VIS simultaneously) |
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Detected signals: hot O2-LIF from Schumann-Runge bands: (for more information see table on top of this page) NO-LIF A-X / from A-X (1,0) excitation: (starting at 215,3 nm (1,0)) NO-LIF A-X emissions: (starting at: 327 nm, 311 nm, 295 nm) |
Download common measurement report for detailed informations about flame, laser beam position, pulse energy, ICCD gain, etc: |
|
Download
Davis file: |
CCD dynamic: 12 bit / ICCD gain: 9,0 / entrance slit: 100 mm / sum of pulses: 50 / UV pulse energy: not measured |